Diversify Algarve · value chain 01

Carob and Almond.

The economic and business profile of a value chain that combines agricultural production, processing, and the valorisation of local resources.

INE economic data · 2019–2024, unless otherwise stated
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businesses in 2024

1 269

turnover

41,5 M€

gross value added

8,5 M€

people employed

1 353

Methodology. Entrepreneurship, outlook, and innovation results are based on 11 valid survey responses. They should be interpreted as exploratory indicators rather than estimates for the entire sector.

Context

A fileira tem forte ligação histórica ao barrocal e à serra algarvios e está adaptada às condições mediterrânicas e à escassez hídrica. A análise abrange a produção agrícola de frutos de casca rija (CAE 01251) e a preparação e conservação desses frutos (CAE 10394), distinguindo a produção da transformação, onde existe maior formalização e capacidade de criação de valor. As explorações são maioritariamente de pequena e média dimensão e apresentam forte dispersão territorial; a produtividade da transformação é cerca de 51 vezes superior à da produção.

Economic profile

The main indicators for the value chain.

Economic indicators and changes reported in the value chain’s standalone study.

Economic indicators

Businesses

1,269 businesses +10% since 2019

Turnover

41.5 €M +20% since 2019

Output

32.3 €M +44% since 2019

GVA

8.5 €M +123% since 2019

People employed

1,353 people +11% since 2019

Net income

6.1 €M +16% since 2019

Investment / GFCF

2.5 €M −50% since 2019

Exports

2.18 €M −40% since 2019

Productivity by segment

€ / employee
  • Processing81,101 € / employee
  • Output1,604 € / employee

Exports by product

€M
  • Carob2.05 €M
  • Almond0.13 €M

Empresas por concelho

businesses
  • Loulé471 businesses
  • Tavira178 businesses
  • Olhão142 businesses
  • Albufeira136 businesses
  • Faro108 businesses
  • São Brás de Alportel104 businesses
  • Silves82 businesses
  • Castro Marim17 businesses
  • V. R. Santo António13 businesses
  • Alcoutim6 businesses

Dinâmica empresarial

%

Natalidade — produção

17.9 % +13,8 p.p.; transformação: 11,2%

Mortalidade — produção

20.1 % +9,3 p.p.; transformação: 14,3%

Sobrevivência a 2 anos — produção

18.3 % −0,4 p.p.; transformação: 25,4%

Entrepreneurship

Entrepreneur profile.

Sample of 11 valid responses to the Algarve Empreende 2026 survey.

Profile indicators

%

Algarve entrepreneurs

91 %

Higher education or above

72 %

60 years or over

36 %

Family tradition in the activity

55 %

Education level

%
  • Higher education45 %
  • Postgraduate / master’s / doctorate27 %
  • Basic education18 %
  • Secondary education9 %

Age

%
  • 30–39 years27 %
  • 40–49 years27 %
  • 50–59 years9 %
  • 60 years or over36 %

Fontes de financiamento no arranque

%
  • Fundos próprios58 %
  • Crédito bancário21 %
  • Apoios públicos / fundos UE16 %
  • Fundos familiares5 %

Respostas múltiplas.

Growth and innovation

Expectations, needs, and trends.

Results from the Algarve Empreende 2026 survey. Multiple-choice questions do not represent a 100% distribution.

Growth and innovation

%

Expect to grow over the next 3 years

73 %

Business expanding

45 %

With a succession plan

36 %

Encerram mais do que criam

55 %

Introduced innovation in the last 5 years

73 %

Collaborated with the R&I system

88 %

Very high interest in applied R&D

55 %

Universidades: parceiro I&I

27 %

Reasons for starting the business

%
  • Personal interest / vocation39 %
  • Family continuity33 %
  • Market opportunity17 %
  • Return to the land6 %
  • Public support6 %

Start-up challenges

%
  • Bureaucracy / licensing26 %
  • Funding15 %
  • Technical information15 %
  • Certifications15 %
  • Market access11 %
  • Production costs11 %

Identified trends

%
  • Environmental sustainability29 %
  • Promotion of local products21 %
  • Certification / quality14 %
  • Tourism linked to the value chain14 %
  • Circular economy7 %

Sources and resources

Sources, methodology and downloads.